Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

Dutch physical and organic chemist

Date of Birth: 30-Aug-1852

Place of Birth: Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Date of Death: 01-Mar-1911

Profession: engineer, professor, physicist, geologist, chemist, university teacher, researcher

Nationality: Kingdom of the Netherlands

Zodiac Sign: Virgo


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About Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

  • Jacobus Henricus "Henry" van 't Hoff, Jr.
  • (Dutch: [v?n (?)t '??f]; 30 August 1852 – 1 March 1911) was a Dutch physical chemist.
  • A highly influential theoretical chemist of his time, van 't Hoff was the first winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • His pioneering work helped found the modern theory of chemical affinity, chemical equilibrium, chemical kinetics, and chemical thermodynamics.
  • In his 1874 pamphlet van 't Hoff formulated the theory of the tetrahedral carbon atom and laid the foundations of stereochemistry.
  • In 1875, he predicted the correct structures of allenes and cumulenes as well as their axial chirality.
  • He is also widely considered one of the founders of physical chemistry as the discipline is known today.

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