Vicente Lukbán y Rilles or Vicente Lucbán Rilles (February 11, 1860 – November 16, 1916) was a Filipino officer in Emilio Aguinaldo's staff during the Philippine Revolution and the politico-military chief of Samar and Leyte during the Philippine–American War.
The Americans credited him as the mastermind of the Balangiga massacre, in which more than forty American troopers were killed.
Later investigations by historians however, disclosed that Lukbán played no actual part in the planning of the attack.