Nikolay Semyonovich Samokish (Russian: ??????? ????????? ???????; translit.: Nikolay Semyonovich Samokish; 25 October 1860, Nezhin, Government of Chernigov, Russian Empire - 18 January 1944, Simferopol, Russian SFSR, USSR) was a Russian and Soviet painter and illustrator of Cossack descent who specialized in military art and animal painting.
During the First World War Samokish was a correspondent for The Russian Sun, one of the most popular patriotic journals in Imperial Russia.
He was a recipient of the Stalin Prize in 1941.Samokish is also known as the second husband of the book illustrator Elena Sudkovskaya, with whom he often collaborated.