Joshua Reed Giddings (October 6, 1795 – May 27, 1864) was an American attorney, politician and a prominent opponent of slavery.
He represented Northeast Ohio in the U.S.
House of Representatives from 1838–59.
He was at first a member of the Whig Party and was later a Republican, helping found the party.
Giddings is noted as a leading abolitionist of his era.
He was censured in 1842 for violating the gag rule against discussing slavery in the House of Representatives when he proposed a number of Resolutions against federal support for the coastwise slave trade, in relation to the Creole case.
He quickly resigned, but was overwhelmingly re-elected by his Ohio constituents in a special election to fill the vacant seat.
He returned to the House and served a total of nearly twenty more years as representative.
Source: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Brady-Handy Photograph Collection. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cwpbh.02822. CALL NUMBER: LC-BH82- 5251 A-1 <P&P>[P&P] License: CC-PD-Mark