Emilis Julijs Melngailis (born 15 February 1874 in Igate, died 20 December 1954 in Riga, buried in Riga Forest Cemetery) was a Latvian composer, folklorist, and a master of choral songs.
He was an organizer and chief conductor of Latvian Song and Dance Festival several times.
He wrote 53 original songs for a cappella choir, and finished numerous national folk songs.
E.
Melngailis was also a good chess player and participated in the leadership of Latvian Chess federation.
His son Tenis was one of the best Latvian chess players in his time.