Gougenot des Mousseaux maintained that Jews engaged in ritual murder, conspired with Freemasons to control the world, and that the French Revolution was wrong to grant them equal rights.
Pope Pius IX blessed the work and Nazi ideologue Alfred Rosenberg edited and published the first German edition in 1921.
It was also heavily cited in Édouard Drumont's popular anti-Semitic screed La France juive.Gougenot des Mousseaux is a character in Umberto Eco's novel The Prague Cemetery.