Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi

German philosopher

Date of Birth: 25-Jan-1743

Place of Birth: Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Date of Death: 10-Mar-1819

Profession: theologian, university teacher, philosopher, novelist

Nationality: Germany

Zodiac Sign: Aquarius


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About Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi

  • Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (German: [ja'ko?bi]; 25 January 1743 – 10 March 1819) was an influential German philosopher, literary figure, and socialite. He is notable for popularizing nihilism, a term coined by Obereit in 1787, and promoting it as the prime fault of Enlightenment thought particularly in the philosophical systems of Baruch Spinoza, Immanuel Kant, Johann Fichte and Friedrich Schelling.Jacobi advocated Glaube (variously translated as faith or "belief") and revelation instead of speculative reason.
  • In this sense, Jacobi can be seen to have anticipated present-day writers who criticize secular philosophy as relativistic and dangerous for religious faith. In his time, he was also well known among literary circles for his critique of the Sturm and Drang movement, and implicitly close associate and intimate partner of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, and his visions of atomized individualism.
  • His literary projects were devoted to the reconciliation of Enlightenment individualism with social obligation. He was the younger brother of poet Johann Georg Jacobi.

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