Pavla Vošahlíková (born 20 March 1951 in Prague) is a Czech historian.
Her specialization is the history of Czech in 19th and the first half of the 20th century.
In 1974 she defended her PhD thesis on the Charles University in Prague.
She is member of the Department of Biographical Studies of the Institute of History of the Czech Academy of Sciences.Pavla Vošahlíková was an editor of Biografický slovník ceských zemí from 2004 to 2012.
She is member of the editorial board of Polski Slownik Biograficzny.She collaborates with the Czech Radio.