Josef Knap, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

Josef Knap

Czech poet and author

Date of Birth: 28-Jul-1900

Place of Birth: Jičín, Hradec Králové Region, Czech Republic

Date of Death: 13-Dec-1973

Profession: writer, poet, translator, literary critic, children's writer, linguist

Nationality: Czech Republic

Zodiac Sign: Leo

Josef Knap (28 July 1900 – 13 December 1973) was a Czech writer, poet and literary critic. Born in Podulší by Jicín, Knap studied at the Classical Grammar school until 1919.
He graduated from the College of Philosophy at Charles University in Prague in 1924, with a degree in modern literature.
During World War I and World War II, he traveled throughout Europe visiting countries including Germany, Sweden, Norway, Italy and France.
From 1925 he worked in the theater department of the National Museum of Czechoslovakia.
He stayed there until 1951, eventually becoming the museum's administrator.
His time there was interrupted by the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia, which he spent in Arbeitsansatz. Because of theological themes in his work, Knap became a victims of the political persecution of Catholic intellectuals by the Communist government in the 1950s.
In 1952, he was condemned without any evidence to eleven years in prison, but was released early in 1955 (he was pardoned in 1967 during a brief period of political freedom).
After his release he worked as a building laborer, and later in the Memorial of National Literature.
In the 1960s, he focused on the history of theater groups.
Based on his work in this area, he published Umelcové na pouti (Czech Traveling artists) in 1961. Knap died in Prague and is buried in Železnice by Jicín.
In 1997, his memoirs were published under the name Bez poslední kapitoly (Czech Without the last chapter).