Lydia Nsekera (born 20 April 1967) has been a member of the International Olympic Committee since 2009.
In 2012 she was the first woman to be co-opted onto the FIFA Council for one year and in 2013 gained election for a full four-year term, also the first woman to achieve this.She was president of the Football Federation of Burundi between 2004 and 2013.
She currently chairs the IOC Women in Sport Commission.