Florian ?tefanescu-Goanga (born Florian ?tefanescu; 5 April 1881 – 26 March 1958) was a Romanian psychologist.
The son of a peasant family from Curtea de Arge?, he attended the University of Bucharest, followed by doctoral studies in psychology at Leipzig University under Wilhelm Wundt.
Following World War I, he became a professor at the newly founded University of Cluj, emerging as a pioneer in experimental psychology in Romania over the ensuing decades.
He led the university between 1932 and 1940, also serving in government for a time.
An assassination attempt against him in 1938 precipitated the killing of Iron Guard leader Corneliu Zelea Codreanu.
After 1945, he initially worked with the new communist government, but his insistence on an apolitical teaching environment ultimately saw him held at Sighet prison from 1950 to 1955, and he died three years after his release.