Vissarion Belinsky, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

Vissarion Belinsky

Russian literary critic

Date of Birth: 30-May-1811

Place of Birth: Suomenlinna, Uusimaa, Finland

Date of Death: 26-May-1848

Profession: writer, journalist, literary critic, philosopher

Zodiac Sign: Gemini

Vissarion Grigoryevich Belinsky (Russian: ????????? ??????????? ?????????, tr.
Vissarión Grigór'yevich Belínskiy, IPA: [v??s?r??'on gr??'gor?j?v??t? b??'l?insk??j]; June 11 [O.S.
May 30] 1811 – June 7 [O.S.
May 26] 1848) was a Russian literary critic of Westernizing tendency.
Belinsky played one of the key roles in the career of poet and publisher Nikolay Nekrasov and his popular magazine Sovremennik.
He was the most influential of the Westernizers, especially among the younger generation.
He worked primarily as a literary critic, because that area was less heavily censored than political pamphlets.
He agreed with Slavophiles that society had precedence over individualism, but he insisted the society had to allow the expression of individual ideas and rights.
He strongly opposed Slavophiles on the role of Orthodoxy, which he considered a retrograde force.
He emphasized reason and knowledge, and attacked autocracy and theocracy.