Aleksander Jaakson (January 29, 1892 in – October 2, 1942) was an Estonian Major General, who was the Estonian Minister of Education (1936-1939) and the last Chief of the General Staff of the Estonian Army (1939-1940).
He was arrested on October 18, 1940 by the NKVD, during the Soviet occupation of Estonia, deported to Kirov Oblast and shot there on October 2, 1942.