Franz, Duke of Bavaria (German: Franz Bonaventura Adalbert Maria Herzog von Bayern; born 14 July 1933) is head of the House of Wittelsbach, the former ruling family of the Kingdom of Bavaria.
His great-grandfather King Ludwig III was the last ruling monarch of Bavaria until deposed in 1918.
Franz was born in Munich.
During the Second World War, the Wittelsbachs were anti-Nazi.
The family initially left Nazi Germany for Hungary but were eventually arrested when Germany invaded the country in 1944.
Franz was only 11 at the time.
He spent time in several Nazi concentration camps, including Oranienburg and Dachau.After the war, he was a student at the University of Munich and became a collector of modern art.
Franz succeeded as head of the House of Wittelsbach, and as pretender to the Bavarian throne, on the death of his father in 1996.
He lives at the Nymphenburg Palace in Munich.
Franz is not married.Were it not for the Act of Settlement 1701, Franz would be the successor to the British crowns of the House of Stuart.