Maryna Bazhanova (Ukrainian: ?????? ????????, born December 25, 1962 in Omsk) is a Ukrainian former handball player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1988 Summer Olympics and for the Unified Team in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
In 1988 she won the bronze medal with the Soviet team.
She played all five matches and scored 13 goals.
Four years later she was a member of the Unified Team which won the bronze medal.
She played all five matches and scored 19 goals.
She also won 3 times the World Women's Handball Championship in 1982, 1986 and 1990.