André Lemaire (born 1942) is a French epigrapher, historian and philologist.
He is Director of Studies at the École pratique des hautes études, where he teaches Hebraic and Aramean philology and epigraphy.
He specializes in West-Semitic old civilization and the origins of monotheism.
He is a corresponding member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres.
He heads the scientific edition of the international series Supplements to Vetus Testamentum (more than 30 volumes).