Oriana Bandiera, FBA (born 26 August 1971) is an Italian economist and academic, specialising in development economics.
She has been Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics since 2009.
She is currently the Sir Anthony Atkinson Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics, Director of the Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines (STICERD) since 2012, Director of State Capabilities at the International Growth Centre, and Co-Director of the Development Research Program at the CEPR.