Thereafter, he went on to found and serve as director of the Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur la science et la technologie.
He also served from 1989 to 1990 as president of ACFAS (Association canadienne-française pour l'avancement des sciences).
In 1997, he became president of the Conseil de la science et de la technologie (CST).
The Government of Quebec integrated a number of proposals developed by the CST into its policy on science and technology, announced in January 2000.
Limoges received his PhD from the Sorbonne in 1968, studying under Georges Canguilhem.
One of his most influential students is historian of biology Jan Sapp.
Limoges was appointed a member of the Order of Canada on 16 November 2010, but he resigned from the Order on 26 January 2013, for personal reasons.