Thalun, Date of Birth, Date of Death

    

Thalun

Eighth king of Toungoo dynasty of Burma

Date of Birth: 17-Jun-1584

Date of Death: 19-Oct-1648

Profession: monarch

Nationality: Myanmar

Zodiac Sign: Gemini


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About Thalun

  • Thalun (Burmese: ??????????, pronounced [?àl?`?]; 17 June 1584 – 27 August 1648) was the eighth king of Toungoo dynasty of Burma (Myanmar).
  • During his 19-year reign, Thalun successfully rebuilt the war-torn country which had been under constant warfare for nearly a century since the 1530s.
  • Thalun instituted many administrative reforms and rebuilt the economy of the kingdom. In 1608, Anaukpetlun captured Prome and made Thalun the governor of Prome.
  • In 1628, Anaukpetlun was murdered by his own son Minyedeippa who made himself king.
  • Thalun was then on his campaigns against the Shans at Kengtung with his brother Minye Kyawswa II, the governor of Ava.
  • However, the death of Anaukpetlun forced the two to return to Pegu to claim the throne from the unlawful king and to counter the opportunistic Arakanese invasions.
  • Thalun became the center of rallying against Minyedaikpa and was proclaimed the crown prince. In 1629, Thalun and Minye Kyawswa were able to take Pegu and executed Minyedeippa.
  • At Pegu, there was an assassination attempt by a Mon on King Thalun, which resulted in the massacre of the Mons. Thalun fought a three-year campaign against Lanna, finally subjugating them in 1632.
  • In 1634, Thalun moved the capital to Ava and crowned himself king of Ava and made his brother Minye Kyawswa crown prince, Maha Uparaja.
  • Thalun then concentrated on building pagodas and other works of merit.However, Minye Kyawswa died on 18 August 1647.
  • Thalun then made his own son Pindale as the crown prince.
  • The son of Minye Kyawswa who wanted the crown prince title for himself staged a rebellion.
  • The palace was sacked and Thalun fled to Sagaing.
  • However, the rebellion was soon put down and the conspirators were burnt alive.
  • Thalun died on 19 October 1648, succeeded by his son Pindale.

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