Alfonso VII of León and Castile, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Alfonso VII of León and Castile

Castilian monarch

Date of Birth: 01-Mar-1105

Place of Birth: Caldas de Reis, Galicia, Spain

Date of Death: 21-Aug-1157

Profession: ruler

Zodiac Sign: Pisces


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About Alfonso VII of León and Castile

  • Alfonso VII (1 March 1105 – 21 August 1157), called the Emperor (el Emperador), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126.
  • Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez, first used the title Emperor of All Spain, alongside his mother Urraca, once she vested him with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116.
  • Alfonso later held another investiture in 1135 in a grand ceremony reasserting his claims to the imperial title.
  • He was the son of Urraca of León and Raymond of Burgundy, the first of the House of Ivrea to rule in the Iberian peninsula. Alfonso was a dignified and somewhat enigmatic figure.
  • His rule was characterised by the renewed supremacy of the western kingdoms of Christian Iberia over the eastern (Navarre and Aragón) after the reign of Alfonso the Battler.
  • Though he sought to make the imperial title meaningful in practice to both Christian and Muslim populations, his hegemonic intentions never saw fruition.
  • During his tenure, Portugal became de facto independent, in 1128, and was recognized as de jure independent, in 1143.
  • He was a patron of poets, including, probably, the troubadour Marcabru.

Read more at Wikipedia