Jean-Noël Alexandre Robert (born 30 December 1949 in Paris) is a French orientalist, specialist of the history of Buddhism in Japan and of its Chinese predecessors.
His work particularly focus on Tendai and the philology of Sino-Japanese Buddhist texts.
He is the author of the French translation of the Lotus Sutra, seminal text of Mahayana ?? (great vehicle), from the ancient Chinese text.
In 2011, he was appointed a professor at the Collège de France to become the holder of the chair Philologie de la civilisation japonaise.