Johan Beetz (August 19, 1874 – March 26, 1949) was a Canadian naturalist of Belgian origin.
He settled in a small coastal town in the CĂ´te-Nord region of Quebec, which was later renamed Baie-Johan-Beetz in his honour, along with the nearby bay, known as the baie Johan-Beetz.
He was born in Boortmeerbeek, Belgium, in the château d'Oudenhouven, to an aristocratic family.
Apparently seeking a change in his life, he considered moving from Belgium to Africa, but then he happened to converse with a certain Monsieur Warner, who talked about the hunting and fishing in Pashti-Baie (or Piastrebaie) along the north shore of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in Quebec, Canada, where Warner had a house.
Beetz bought Warner's house on the spot, and moved there in May 1897.
The imposing 12-room wooden house was built on a rocky prominence looking over the Piashti River.
They eventually had 11 children.
Beetz hunted, fished, and trapped with the local villagers, and raised foxes for their fur.
He was a naturalist and ornithologist, and made numerous studies and hand drawings.
He also invented a mummification process for preserving animal bodies; however, the technique was lost when he died.
From 1903 to 1913 he was the local postmaster, and he often served as a sort of doctor.
He was credited with sparing the village from the Spanish influenza in 1918–1919 by restricting external contact and disinfecting mail.
In 1922 the Beetz family moved to Saint-Laurent, then a suburb of Montreal and today a borough of the city.
He bought a house there at 54 rue Saint-Germain.
In July 1924, he was made a chevalier in the Order of Leopold II by the Belgian government.
He later lived at 322 avenue Laurier, in Quebec City, which has a plaque mentioning that fact.
The fox breeding industry in Quebec did not survive long after the death of its founder, however.
In 1965, the village where he spent many years of his life was renamed Baie-Johan-Beetz.
There are streets named after him in both Baie-Johan-Beetz and Sept-ĂŽles.