John Brown Russwurm, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

John Brown Russwurm

American politician

Date of Birth: 01-Oct-1799

Place of Birth: Port Antonio, Surrey County, Jamaica

Date of Death: 01-Jan-1851

Profession: politician, journalist, publisher

Nationality: Jamaica

Zodiac Sign: Libra


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About John Brown Russwurm

  • John Brown Russwurm (1799–1851) was an abolitionist, newspaper publisher, and colonizer of Liberia where he moved from the United States.
  • He was born in Jamaica to an English father and enslaved mother.
  • As a child he traveled to the United States with his father and received a formal education, becoming the first African American to graduate from Bowdoin College.
  • As a young man, Russwurm moved from Portland, Maine, to New York City, where he was a founder with Samuel Cornish of the abolitionist newspaper, Freedom's Journal, the first paper owned and operated by African Americans. Russwurm became supportive of the American Colonization Society's efforts to develop a colony for African Americans in Africa, and he moved in 1829 to what became Liberia.
  • In 1836 Russwurm was selected as governor of Maryland in Africa, a small colony set up nearby by the Maryland State Colonization Society.
  • He served there until his death.
  • The colony was annexed to Liberia in 1857.

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