George W. Crawford, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

George W. Crawford

American politician (1798-1872)

Date of Birth: 22-Dec-1798

Place of Birth: Columbia County, Georgia, United States

Date of Death: 27-Jul-1872

Profession: lawyer, politician

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn


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About George W. Crawford

  • George Walker Crawford (December 22, 1798 – July 27, 1872) was a licensed attorney turned politician from Columbia County, Georgia.
  • Crawford was appointed attorney general for the state in 1827, by Governor John Forsyth, serving in that capacity until 1831.
  • Crawford also served five years in the General Assembly's lower house as a representative of Richmond County on a platform of states' rights. George Crawford served in the U.S.
  • House of Representatives, filling the seat vacated by Richard W.
  • Habersham who died while in office.
  • Crawford was elected Georgia's 38th governor – serving two terms from 1843–47.
  • He became the only Whig Party candidate in state history to occupy the Governor's Mansion.
  • Crawford also served as United States Secretary of War from 1849–50.Crawford's time in President Zachary Taylor's cabinet was marred by speculation regarding a probate claim he settled for George Galphin's heirs.
  • Crawford received a gratuity of substantial remuneration for his services' - Crawford's political adversaries framed it as the Galphin Affair – marking the end of Crawford's political aspirations.
  • When President Taylor unexpectedly died while in office, Crawford resigned his position as Secretary of War and entered political retirement. In 1861, however, Crawford was elected a delegate from Richmond County to the state's Secession Convention which brought him out of retirement to answer the call of his constituents.
  • By the convention's first order of business, Crawford was elected Permanent President of the Convention by which he presided over Georgia's decision to secede from the Union.

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