Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford (13 April 1593 (O.S.) – 12 May 1641) was an English statesman and a major figure in the period leading up to the English Civil War.
He served in Parliament and was a supporter of King Charles I.
From 1632 to 1640 he was Lord Deputy of Ireland, where he established a strong authoritarian rule.
Recalled to England, he became a leading advisor to the King, attempting to strengthen the royal position against Parliament.
When Parliament condemned Wentworth to death, Charles reluctantly signed the death warrant and Wentworth was executed.
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