Johan Fridolf Hagfors (11 March 1857â18 August 1931) was a Swedish newspaper publisher, music critic and composer, most known for having composed the two songs ModersmĂ„lets sĂ„ng (The mother tongue's song) and Ă lĂ€nningens sĂ„ng (Song of the Ă lender).
Born in Orimattila, he got a Cand.phil degree in 1881.
In 1883 he became publicist of the small Ă bo paper Turun Lehti which was published in Finnish but at the same time Svecoman; it became the only newspaper with that combination to reach a wide readership.
He also worked as a teacher in Ă bo.He composed several songs for male quartets.
ModersmÄlets sÄng was first performed in 1989 and is today considered an unofficial hymn for the Swedish-speaking population of Finland.
à lÀnningens sÄng, for which he composed the melody, was first performed during the song festival in Mariehamn in 1922 and is today the regional hymn for the à land islands.
In 1912 he became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music.Due to stiff competition, Turun Lehti ceased publication in 1919.
Hagfors subsequently moved to Stockholm and obtained Swedish citizenship.
He died in 1931.
Fellow composer Erik August Hagfors was his half-brother.