Édouard Marie, comte de Barthélemy (21 November 1830, Angers – 30 May 1888, Paris) was a French administrator and historian.
He was the brother of archaeologist Anatole Jean-Baptiste Antoine de Barthélemy.
During his career he served as an auditor of the Conseil du sceau des titres (Council Seal of securities), a member of the General Council of the Marne, mayor of Courmelois and as a correspondent member of the Académie nationale de Reims.