Frederick Rossini, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Frederick Rossini

American chemist

Date of Birth: 18-Jul-1899

Place of Birth: Monongahela, Pennsylvania, United States

Date of Death: 12-Oct-1990

Profession: chemist, university teacher

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Cancer


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About Frederick Rossini

  • Frederick Dominic Rossini (July 18, 1899 – October 12, 1990) was an American thermodynamicist noted for his work in chemical thermodynamics. In 1920, at the age of twenty-one, Rossini entered Carnegie-Mellon University in Pittsburgh, and soon was awarded a full-time teaching scholarship.
  • He graduated with a B.S.
  • in chemical engineering in 1925, followed by an M.S.
  • degree in science in physical chemistry in 1926. As a result of reading Lewis and Randall's classical 1923 textbook Thermodynamics and the Free Energy of Chemical Substances he wrote to Gilbert N.
  • Lewis and as a result he was offered a teaching fellowship at the University of California at Berkeley.
  • Among his teachers were Gilbert Lewis and William Giauque.
  • Rossini's doctoral dissertation on the heat capacities of strong electrolytes in aqueous solution was supervised by Merle Randall.
  • His Ph.D.
  • degree was awarded in 1928, after only 21 months of graduate work, even though he continued to serve as a teaching fellow throughout this entire period. In 1932, Frederick Rossini, Edward W.
  • Washburn, and Mikkel Frandsen authored β€œThe Calorimetric Determination of the Intrinsic Energy of Gases as a Function of the Pressure.” This experiment resulted in the development of the Washburn Correction for bomb calorimetry, a decrease or correction of the results of a calorimetric procedure to normal states. In 1950, he published his popular textbook Chemical Thermodynamics.He served as dean of the Notre Dame College of Science from 1960 to 1967.

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