Nariaki Nakayama (?? ??, Nakayama Nariaki, born 7 June 1943) is a Japanese politician.
He served as Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in the Cabinet of Junichiro Koizumi and later as Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism under Taro Aso.
After only four days in office he resigned due to a series of gaffes.
Appointed on 24 September 2008, he resigned on 28 September 2008.
After being de-endorsed by the LDP he lost his seat in the 2009 general election, eventually returning to the diet as a member of the Japan Restoration Party in the 2012 general election.
He lost his seat again in the 2014 general election.