Professor Varvara Pavlovna Adrianova-Peretz (Russian: ??????? ???????? ?????????-??????; 12 May 1888 – 6 June 1972) was a philologist and medievalist specializing in Old Russian literature, folklore, and hagiography.
She was a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR (1926) and of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1943).