Maria Alfredovna Glazovskaya (Russian: ????´? ??????´????? ?????´?????; 26 January 1912 – 20 November 2016) was a soil scientist and agrochemist.
Honorary Professor of Moscow State University, an honorary member of the Russian Geographical Society and the Dokuchaev Society of Soil Science, Professor Emeritus of the University of Warsaw and an honorary doctor of the University of Sofia.
She was vice president of the All-Union Society of Soil Scientists, a correspondent member of the International Commission for the use of land and a member of the Advisory Committee of the FAO-UNESCO.