Daniel John Gogerly (25 August 1792 – 6 September 1862) was a British Wesleyan Methodist missionary and scholar, who served in Ceylon and provided one of the first translations of the Pali text into English.Daniel John Gogerly was born in London on 25 August 1792, the second of two children (and the first son) of Daniel Gogerly and Elizabeth.
In 1806, at age fourteen he joined the Wesleyan Methodist Society, where at an early age he became a preacher.
Gogerly became an apprentice printer and came to the attention of Richard Watson who convinced him to join the staff of the newly formed "Mission to Asia".
From 1822 to 1834 he was stationed at Negombo, where he devoted himself to the study of the languages of the country, especially Pali, becoming the first European to undertake a critical/scientific study of that dialect.
On 9 November 1929 his wife Anna died in Colombo.
James Chater.Gogerly's publications, mainly essays and translations were published in a number of local periodicals, including the Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, of which he served as the Secretary, Vice-president, and President (1858).
His Dictionary of the Pali Language, which he began to compile during his stay in Matara in 1834, is considered to be his greatest literary contribution.
In 1840 he printed the first English translation of Dhammapada, comprising verses 1-255.Gogerly’s scholarly work was however not motivated by a sympathetic attitude to Buddhist teachings but rather he undertook the translations in order to provide evidence demonstrating the superiority of Christianity.
In 1838 Gogerly was appointed as the chairman of the Wesleyan Mission in Ceylon, and afterwards the Mission's general superintendent.
The colonial government subsequently appointed Gogerly to the Central School Commission of Ceylon
Gogerly died at the Wesleyan Mission House, Kollupitiya, on 6 September 1862.Renowned Buddhist scholar, Thomas Rhys Davids, acknowledged Gogerly as the "greatest Pali scholar of his age".