Johan Laidoner, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Johan Laidoner

Estonian general

Date of Birth: 31-Jan-1884

Place of Birth: Viiratsi Rural Municipality, Viljandi County, Estonia

Date of Death: 13-Mar-1953

Profession: politician, military officer

Nationality: Estonia

Zodiac Sign: Aquarius


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About Johan Laidoner

  • Johan Laidoner (12 February [O.S.
  • 31 January] 1884 – 13 March 1953) was an Estonian general and statesman.
  • He served as Commander-in-Chief of the Estonian Armed Forces during the Estonian War of Independence and was among the most influential people in Estonian history between the world wars.
  • Born in Viiratsi, Governorate of Livonia, Laidoner joined the Imperial Russian Army in 1901 and fought in World War I.
  • Following the October Revolution, he commanded the Estonian national units of the Russian army.
  • In 1918, the Estonian Provisional Government appointed him commander-in-chief of the armed forces in the Estonian War of Independence. After the war, he served as a member of the Riigikogu from 1920 to 1929.
  • He was once again appointed commander-in-chief during the 1924 Communist coup attempt, and then again from 1934 to 1940, during the authoritarian regime of Konstantin Päts.
  • After the Soviet occupation in 1940, he was arrested and deported to Russia, where he died in prison in 1953.

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