Lyudmila Aksyonova (Russian: ??????? ?????????? ????????; also transliterated Aksenova, born 23 April 1947 in Sevastopol) is a Soviet athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres, training at VSS Avanhard in Kiev.
She competed for Soviet Union in the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in the 4 x 400 metres where she won the bronze medal with her teammates Inta Klimovica, Natalya Sokolova and Nadezhda Ilyina.