Sir Robert MacLeod Hodgson, (25 February 1874 – 18 October 1956) was a British diplomat and consul.
Hodgson was born in West Bromwich, Staffordshire, the son of the Reverend Robert Hodgson, founder of West Bromwich Albion Football Club.
He was educated at Radley College, near Abingdon in Oxfordshire, from 1887 to 1893, where he was a prefect, and Trinity College, Oxford, where he captained the University of Oxford hockey team and graduated with a pass degree in 1897.
He joined the Consular Service, working at the consulate in Algiers from 1901 to 1904 and becoming vice-consul at Marseille in 1904.
In 1906, he was appointed commercial agent at Vladivostok and given the rank of vice-consul two years later and consul in 1911.
He stayed in Vladivostok until 1919, when he was moved to Omsk as acting high commissioner to the anti-Bolshevik government.
In November 1919, he was appointed commercial counsellor in Moscow.
He married a Russian woman, Olga Bellavina, in 1920 and was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 1920 New Year Honours.
Instead, Sir Samuel Hoare was appointed ambassador.
Once again retiring, Hodgson was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG).
From 1943 to 1945, he was chairman of the council of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, and in 1944 to 1945 an adviser to the Foreign Office on censorship.
On 9 October 1956, Hodgson tripped over the kerb and fell while crossing Sloane Street in Chelsea, fracturing his femur.
This caused him to contract pneumonia and he died in hospital nine days later.