Shirinsho Shotemur (also spelt Shirinshah Shahtimur, Shirinsho Shotemor, et al.; Tajik: ???????? ???????? Shirinshoh Shohtemur; Russian: ??????? ??????? Širinšo Šotemor; 1 December 1899 – 27 October 1937) was a prominent Tajik politician who made a major contributions to the early history of Soviet Tajikistan and was instrumental in the establishment of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic.