Andrejs Jurjans (September 30, 1856 – September 28, 1922) was a Latvian composer and musicologist.
He was Latvia's first classical composer, having composed instrumental pieces and cantatas.
Jurjans also studied and collected more than 6000 pieces of Latvian folklore, among them 3000 songs, which he compiled in six books, called Latvju tautas muzikas materiali (Materials of Latvian Folk Music).