Christina Joan Clark (born October 29, 1965) is a former Canadian politician who served as the 35th Premier of British Columbia, Canada from 2011 to 2017.
Clark was sworn in as premier on March 14, 2011, after she won the leadership of the British Columbia Liberal Party in the 2011 leadership election on February 26, 2011.
She was the second woman to serve as premier of British Columbia, after Rita Johnston in 1991; and the first female premier in Canada to lead her party to a plurality of seats in two consecutive general elections.
While she lost her own seat in her first election, she led the BC Liberals to win an additional five seats for a larger majority in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia.
Subsequently, an elected member of the Liberal Party caucus stepped aside so there could be a by-election in a riding, to provide her with a seat in the House.
During her second election as leader, she led her party to win 43 out of 87 ridings.
Due to a historic confidence and supply agreement between the NDP and BC Green Party, her party narrowly lost the confidence of the House, forcing her government's resignation.
Clark tried unsuccessfully to have the BC Lieutenant Governor Judith Guichon reject the NDP-Green Party combined majority and willingness to govern and to call another election.
Her decision to leave politics followed shortly after this.
Following a period of repose, Clark was hired by Bennett Jones, a law firm with offices in Vancouver, in May 2018, with more appointments to follow at other institutions and firms.
Clark served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from 1996 to 2005, serving as deputy premier from 2001 to 2005 during the first term of Gordon Campbell's government.
She left politics in 2005, and became the host of an afternoon radio talk show.
At the time of her leadership victory, Clark was not an MLA.
She re-entered the legislature after winning a by-election on May 11, 2011, in Vancouver-Point Grey, the seat left vacant by Campbell.Her government was re-elected in the 2013 provincial election, but Clark was defeated by NDP candidate David Eby in her own riding of Vancouver-Point Grey.
She was subsequently returned to the legislature in a by-election in Westside-Kelowna on July 10, 2013.In the 2017 provincial election she was re-elected in Westside-Kelowna.
The Liberals were reduced to 43 seats—one short of a majority.
After the election, the Liberals entered negotiations with the Green Party of British Columbia, which held the balance of power in the legislature.
On May 29, 2017 the Green Party reached a supply agreement with the NDP.
Clark subsequently recalled the Legislature, to present a Throne Speech.
On June 29, 2017, her minority government was defeated 44–42, on a motion of non-confidence by the NDP-Green alliance.
Subsequently, Lieutenant Governor Judith Guichon denied Clark's request for a snap election and instead asked NDP leader John Horgan to form a minority government.
Horgan succeeded Clark as the 36th premier of British Columbia on July 18, 2017, and Clark became Leader of the Opposition.
On July 28, Clark announced that she was resigning as Liberal leader effective August 4, 2017, and leaving politics.