Galina Nikolaevna Dyuragina ?????? ?????????? ???????? (15 June 1898 – 11 February 1991) was a Russian author and child psychologist.
She is known for her diaries, published under the pen name Alexandra or Alya Rakhmanova (German transcription: Alja Rachmanowa), which describe her childhood, studies and marriage under the Russian revolution, and life as a refugee in Vienna.