Christoph Bernhard, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Christoph Bernhard

German composer

Date of Birth: 01-Jan-1628

Place of Birth: Kołobrzeg, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

Date of Death: 14-Nov-1692

Profession: composer, music director, musicologist, music theorist

Nationality: Germany

Zodiac Sign: Capricorn


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About Christoph Bernhard

  • Christoph Bernhard (1 January 1628 – 14 November 1692) was born in Kolberg, Pomerania, and died in Dresden.
  • He studied with former Sweelinck-pupil Paul Siefert in Danzig (now Gdansk) and in Warsaw.
  • By the age of 20 he was singing at the electoral court in Dresden under Heinrich Schütz and composed some of the music for the Master's funeral.
  • He then spent a year in Copenhagen to study singing with Agostino Fontana. After his appointment as assistant kapellmeister in Dresden in 1655, Bernhard made two sojourns to Italy to further his musical education.
  • When he was 35, he moved to Hamburg to work as the director of music for the Johanneum and for civic musical events.
  • The next ten years were a golden age in the musical tradition of Hamburg: Bernhard and his good friend Matthias Weckmann performed together and directed the latest compositions from Italy and Vienna, as well as composing an important collection of music in finely-wrought counterpoint. The Elector of Saxony recalled Bernhard to Dresden in 1674, where he returned as assistant kapellmeister.
  • Six years later, the large - and primarily Italian - musical establishment in the city was greatly reduced, until Bernhard remained the only kapellmeister at court.
  • He continued composing, directing and caring for the music library in Dresden until his death in 1692, at the age of 64.
  • Bernhard left behind many sacred vocal works, a few secular compositions, and three important treatises on music, the most famous of which is the Tractatus compositionis augmentatus (ca.
  • 1657), which was the source of the term passus duriusculus.

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