Desislava Balabanova (Bulgarian: ????????? ??????????; born November 25, 1988 in Sofia) is a Bulgarian sport shooter.
Balabanova represented Bulgaria at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where she competed in two rifle shooting events.
She placed twenty-sixth out of forty-seven shooters in the women's 10 m air rifle, with a total score of 393 points.
Nearly a week later, Balabanova competed for her second event, 50 m rifle 3 positions, where she was able to shoot 192 targets in a kneeling position, and 191 each in prone and in standing, for a total score of 574 points, finishing only in twenty-eighth place.