Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden

King of Sweden between 1792-1809

Date of Birth: 01-Nov-1778

Place of Birth: Stockholm, Sweden

Date of Death: 07-Feb-1837

Profession: monarch, visual artist

Nationality: Sweden

Zodiac Sign: Scorpio


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About Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden

  • Gustav IV Adolf or Gustav IV Adolph (1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837) was King of Sweden from 1792 until his abdication in 1809.
  • He was also the last Swedish ruler of Finland. The occupation of Finland in 1808-09 by Russian forces was the immediate cause of Gustav's violent overthrow by officers of his own army.
  • Following his abdication on 29 March 1809, an Instrument of Government was hastily written, which severely circumscribed the powers of the monarchy.
  • The "Instrument" was adopted on 6 June 1809, the National Day of Sweden now as well as in his time.
  • It remained in force until replaced in 1974.
  • The crown (now with strictly limited powers) passed to Gustav's uncle, Charles XIII, who had no children; this want of heirs set into motion the quest for a successor, who was found the following year in the person of Jean-Baptiste Jules Bernadotte, the first monarch of the present royal family.

Read more at Wikipedia