Frank Lloyd Wright, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Frank Lloyd Wright

American architect

Date of Birth: 08-Jun-1867

Place of Birth: Richland Center, Wisconsin, United States

Date of Death: 09-Apr-1959

Profession: architect, urban planner

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Gemini

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About Frank Lloyd Wright

  • Frank Lloyd Wright (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, interior designer, writer, and educator, who designed more than 1,000 structures, 532 of which were completed.
  • Wright believed in designing structures that were in harmony with humanity and its environment, a philosophy he called organic architecture.
  • This philosophy was best exemplified by Fallingwater (1935), which has been called "the best all-time work of American architecture." His creative period spanned more than 70 years. Wright was the pioneer of what came to be called the Prairie School movement of architecture, and he also developed the concept of the Usonian home in Broadacre City, his unique vision for urban planning in the United States.
  • In addition to his houses, Wright designed original and innovative offices, churches, schools, skyscrapers, hotels, museums, and other structures.
  • He often designed interior elements for these buildings, as well, including furniture and stained glass.
  • Wright wrote 20 books and many articles and was a popular lecturer in the United States and Europe.
  • Wright was recognized in 1991 by the American Institute of Architects as "the greatest American architect of all time." In 2019, a selection of his work became a listed World Heritage Site as The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright. Raised in rural Wisconsin, Wright studied civil engineering at the University of Wisconsin and then apprenticed in Chicago with noted architects Joseph Lyman Silsbee and Louis Sullivan.
  • He opened his own successful Chicago practice in 1893, and developed an influential home and studio in Oak Park, Illinois.
  • His colorful personal life made headlines: leaving his first wife, Catherine Lee "Kitty" Tobin, and their children for Mamah Borthwick Cheney, the murders by an employee at his Taliesin estate in 1914, his tempestuous marriage with second wife Miriam Noel, and his relationship with Olga (Olgivanna) Lazovich Hinzenburg, who became his third wife in 1928.

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