Aurora Jiménez de Palacios (December 9, 1922 – April 15, 1958) was a Mexican lawyer and politician who became the first female federal deputy in Mexico.In 1937 she participated in the formation of the Confederation of Mexican Workers, in Culiacán, Sinaloa.She was a graduate of the University of Guadalajara in 1947.Later she represented Baja California as a federal deputy in the 42nd Legislature.
She was the first female federal deputy in Mexico.She was killed in a plane crash on April 15, 1958.