Molly Lanyero (born 24 February 1975) is a Ugandan politician who was elected to the 10th Parliament (2016-2021), as a District Woman Representative, representing the Lamwo District.In July 2016, she was elected as treasurer to the 25-member Acholi Parliamentary Group, comprising the members of parliament from the Acholi sub-region in the 10th Parliament..
She is a member of the National Resistance Movement (NRM)Lanyero serves on the Parliamentary Committee on Human Rights and the Parliamentary Committee on Education and Sports, and she is a member of the Uganda Women Parliamentary Association (UWOPA)..