Hugh Joseph Chisholm I (; May 2, 1847 – July 1, 1912) was a Canadian industrialist who later became a citizen of the United States.
He was born in Chippawa, Ontario, to parents of Scottish ancestry.
His early years as an entrepreneur in the news distribution business provided a foundation for his later accomplishments in the pulp and paper industry.
His founding and leadership of pulp and paper, fibre-ware, and light and power companies as well as banks and railways made him a dominant figure in Maine industry.
His legacy went beyond his reputation as a capitalist, however; he created the first forest management program for International Paper Company and developed a planned community for the workers in his mills which was a model for the nation.
Author: Unknown photographer Source: Reproduced from Louis Clinton Hatch, Maine; A History, Volume 4; The American Historical Society, New York 1919 License: PD US