Hugh John Montgomery (July 31, 1876 – August 30, 1956) was a politician from Alberta, Canada.
He served as a politician on the municipal and provincial levels of government in Alberta.
He served on the city council of Wetaskiwin in various posts between 1906 and 1929.
He also served in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1914 to 1921 and again from 1930 to 1935 as a member of the Liberal Party in both government and opposition.