Antonio Rosetti, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Date of Death

    

Antonio Rosetti

classical era composer and double bass player

Date of Birth: 26-Oct-1746

Place of Birth: Litoměřice, Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic

Date of Death: 30-Jun-1792

Profession: composer, conductor, double-bassist

Nationality: Czech Republic

Zodiac Sign: Scorpio


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About Antonio Rosetti

  • Francesco Antonio Rosetti (c.
  • 1750 – 30 June 1792, born Franz Anton Rösler, changed to Italianate form by 1773) was a classical era composer and double bass player, and was a contemporary of Haydn and Mozart.
  • The occasional disambiguation with a supposed, but non-existent, "Antonio Rosetti born 1744 in Milan", is due to an error by Ernst Ludwig Gerber in a later edition of his Tonkünstler-Lexikon having mistaken Rosetti for an Italian in the first edition of his own Lexikon, and therefore including Rosetti twice - once as an Italian, once as a German-Czech.Rosetti was born around 1750 in Litomerice, a town in Northern Bohemia, and was originally called Franz Anton Rösler.
  • He is believed to have received early musical training from the Jesuits.
  • In 1773 Rosetti left this native country and joined the Hofkapelle of Prince von Öttingen-Wallerstein, whom he served for sixteen years, before becoming Kapellmeister to the Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin in 1789.
  • In 1777, he married Rosina Neher, with whom he had three daughters.
  • In 1781 he was granted leave to spend five months in Paris.
  • Many of the finest ensembles in the city performed his works.
  • Rosetti arranged for his music to be published, including a set of six symphonies published in 1782.
  • He returned to his post, assured of recognition as an accomplished composer.
  • He died only half a year after Mozart on 30 June 1792. Rosetti wrote a great deal of instrumental music, including many symphonies and concertos.
  • Rosetti also composed a significant number of vocal and choral works, particularly in the last few years of his life.
  • Among these are German oratorios including Der sterbende Jesu and Jesus in Gethsemane (1790) and a German Hallelujah.
  • He is perhaps best known today for his horn concertos, which Mozart scholar H.
  • C.
  • Robbins Landon suggests (in The Mozart Companion) may have been a model for Mozart's four horn concerti.
  • Rosetti is also known for writing the Requiem (1776) which was played at a memorial for Mozart in December 1791. Attributing some music to Rosetti is difficult because several other composers with similar names worked at the same time, including Franciscus Xaverius Antonius Rössler.

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