Juan Gualberto Gómez Ferrer (July 12, 1854 – March 5, 1933) was an Afro-Cuban revolutionary leader in the Cuban War of Independence against Spain.
He was a "close collaborator of [José] Martí's," and alongside him helped plan the uprising and unite the island's black population behind the rebellion.
He was an activist for independence and a journalist who worked on and later founded several pivotal anti-royalist and pro-racial equality newspapers.
He authored numerous works on liberty and racial justice in Latin America as well.
In his later years, he was a "journalist-politician." He defended the revolution against racism and U.S.
imperialism and upheld Martí's legacy in print (often under the pseudonym "G") as he served the Cuban state; he was a part of the Committee of Consultations that drafted and amended the Constitution of 1901, and was a representative and senator in the Cuban legislature.
He is best remembered as "the most conspicuous" Afro-Cuban activist leader of the 1890s independence struggle and "one of the revolution's great ideologues."
Author: ed. Parker, William Belmont, Hispanic Society of America
Source: (1919) "Juan Gualberto Gómez" in Cubans of to-day, Hispanic Notes and Monographs, New York City: G. P. Putnam's Sons, pp. 508-510
License: PD US PD-scan (PD-US)