Arthur Ashkin, Date of Birth, Place of Birth

    

Arthur Ashkin

Nobel prize winning American physicist

Date of Birth: 02-Sep-1922

Place of Birth: Brooklyn, New York, United States

Profession: physicist

Nationality: United States

Zodiac Sign: Virgo


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About Arthur Ashkin

  • Arthur Ashkin (born September 2, 1922) is an American scientist and Nobel laureate who worked at Bell Laboratories and Lucent Technologies.
  • Ashkin has been considered by many as the father of optical tweezers, for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 at age 96, becoming the oldest Nobel Laureate until 2019 when John B.
  • Goodenough was awarded at 97.
  • He resides in Rumson, New Jersey.Ashkin started his work on manipulation of microparticles with laser light in the late 1960s which resulted in the invention of optical tweezers in 1986.
  • He also pioneered the optical trapping process that eventually was used to manipulate atoms, molecules, and biological cells.
  • The key phenomenon is the radiation pressure of light; this pressure can be dissected down into optical gradient and scattering forces.

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